Assessment of Lecture Outlines as a Learning Resource at Dow Medical College - A Students' Perception

Authors

  • Shumaila Muhammad Iqbal Final year MBBS student, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
  • Amber Waqar Final year MBBS student, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
  • Zeeshan Zafar Final year MBBS student, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
  • Shamsuddin Muhammad Anwar Final year MBBS student, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Keywords:

Preferrance, textbooks, lecture outlines, effectiveness

Abstract

Objective:

To determine which study aid, Lecture Outlines or textbooks, do the students of Dow Medical College find more accessible and preferable for the comprehensive coverage of their educational course.

Introduction:

Technology has revolutionized education as we know it. Each method has its proponents, with students preferring either one or a combination of those choices. The effects of the guided notes, overhead lectures, textbook reading and note taking methods on the academic performance of students have been studied thoroughly and convincingly in several studies.

Methodology:

This cross sectional survey which was conducted at Dow Medical College from August 1st2013 till October 1st 2013.

Results:

From 191 valid participations, for the comprehensive coverage of educational course, 23% of students prefer textbooks, 1% prefers lecture outlines, 74.3% prefer both lecture outlines and textbooks and remaining1.6% mentioned the usage of other study sources. 54.16% of students, who use Lecture Outlines only orLecture Outlines and textbooks both in combination, prefer Lecture Outlines because they contain the complete and authentic information required to pass Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) exams.78% of students believe that Lecture Outlines available on DUHS websites are unorganized, 

Conclusion:

Majority of the Student mass of DMC prefer Lecture Outlines and textbooks in combination for the comprehensive coverage of their educational course. According to them, Lecture Outlines provided, are unorganized, uneven and haphazard and they fail to build the conceptual understanding of the topic. Hence, they should be made more effective and easily understandable for the students.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Austin JL, Lee GM, Thibeault MD, Carr JE, Bailey JS. Effects of Guided Notes on University Students’ Responding and Recall of Information. J Behavioral Edu 2002; 11:243-54.

Austin JL, lee M, Carr JP. Effects of Guided Notes on Undergraduate Students’ Recording of Lecture Content. J Instructional Psychol 31:314-20

Morrow J. Do the guided notes improve students’ performance [Master Thesis]. New York, Center for Teaching Excellence, United States Military Academy; 2012.

Zhu E, Kaplan M, Dershimer RC, Bergom I. Use of laptops in the class room. Ann Arbor United States, Centre for Research on Learning and Training, University of Michigan.

Gertner RT. The effects of multimedia technology on learning [Master thesis]. State of Texas, The faculty of Graduate School Abilene Christian University.

Collingwood, Vaughan, Hughes and David C. Effects of three types of university lecture notes on student achievement. J Edu Psychol 1978; 70:175-9.

Garrett TJ, Ashford AR, Savage DG. A comparison of computer-assisted instruction and tutorials in hematology and oncology 1987; 62:918-22.

Williams W L, Weil TM, Porter JC. The Relative Effects of Traditional Lectures and Guided Notes Lectures on University Student Test Scores. The Behavior Analyst 2012; 13:12-

Kim JH, Kim WO, Min KT, Yang JY, Nam YT. Learning by computer simulation does not lead to better test performance than textbook study in the diagnosis and treatment of dysrhythmias 2002; 14:395-400.

Tanaka PP, Hawrylyshyn KA, Macario A. Use of tablet (iPad®) as a tool for teaching anesthesiology in an orthopedic rotation 2012; 62:214-22.

Ramseier CA, Ivanovic A, Woermann U, Mattheos N. Evaluation of a web-based application versus conventional instruction in the undergraduate curriculum of fixed prosthodontics 2012; 16:224-31.

Ditmyer MM, Dye J, Guirguis N, Jamison K, Moody M, Mobley CC, Davenport WD. Electronic vs. traditional textbook use: dental students' perceptions and study habits 2012; 76:728-38.

Babb KA, Ross C. The timing of online lecture slide availability and its effect on attendance, participation, and exam performance. Computers & Education 2009; 52:868–81.

Archer JA. Characteristics of an effective teacher of reading in an elementary school setting [PhD Thesis]. State of Louisiana, Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College; 2004.

Neef NA, McCord BE, Ferreri SJ. Effects of Guided Notes Versus Completed Notes during Lectures on College Students' Quiz Performance. J Appl Behav Anal 2006; 39:123–30.

Blackwell AJ, McLaughli TF. Using guided notes, choral responding, and response cards to increase student performance. Int J Special Edu 2005; 20:1-5.

Dunkel PA. The Need to Investigate the Utility of the Axioms of Good Notetaking. Esl Can J/Rev Tesl Du Can 1988; 6:11-26.

Raver SA, Maydosz AS. Impact of the provision and timing of instructor-provided notes on university students’ learning. Active Learning in Higher Education 2010; 11 189–200.

Porter PL. Effectiveness of electronic text books with embedded activities on student learning [PhD Thesis]. Ann Arbor United States, Capella University 2010 .

Gibbs G. Twenty terrible reasons for lecturing. Sced Occasional Paper No. 8, Birmingham 1981.

Downloads

Published

2014-08-01

How to Cite

Muhammad Iqbal, S. ., Waqar, A., Zafar, Z. ., & Muhammad Anwar, S. . (2014). Assessment of Lecture Outlines as a Learning Resource at Dow Medical College - A Students’ Perception. Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences (JDUHS), 8(2), 43–48. Retrieved from https://jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1449

Issue

Section

Original Articles